Over-the-Counter (OTC) Medicines
Some OTC medicines have active ingredients with the potential for misuse at higher-than-recommended dosages.
How are OTC medicines misused?
Over-the-counter (OTC) medicines are those that can be sold directly to people without a prescription. OTC medicines treat a variety of illnesses and their symptoms including pain, coughs and colds, diarrhea, constipation, acne, and others.
Misuse occurs when someone takes medicine in a way or at a dosage other than directed on the package.
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Short-Term Effects
Effects range from mild stimulation to severe consequences, depending on the drug type and amount taken.
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Overdose
With the brain deprived of oxygen, an overdose can lead to coma, permanent brain damage, or death.
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Addiction & Treatment
Cognitive behavioral therapy and contingency management may be helpful.